#China

The region of Jammu and Kashmir has once again become the epicenter of conflict between India and Pakistan. The latest escalation was triggered by a terrorist attack carried out on April 22, 2025 in the Pahalgam district. The armed assault resulted in the deaths of 26 individuals, including 25 Indian citizens and one Nepalese national. Such incidents have significantly heightened tensions in the region and raised concerns within the international community.

Recently, not only Uzbekistan but many other countries, particularly the United States, have started paying more attention to the economic risks and threats posed by China. In Uzbekistan's media and among some civil society activists, opinions are increasingly voiced openly about China being a threat not only economically but also geopolitically. Here, we will examine both the risks and the opportunities that China presents to Uzbekistan.

The United States has been the major military partner of several countries in the Middle for decades. However, Egypt is trying to make a strategic change towards diversifying its military and economic relations with new emerging powers, particularly with China. This trend clearly shows Egypt’s long-term ambitions and such a bold move comes with potential challenges that could shape Egypt’s geopolitical trajectory and future decisions.