#Iran

Against the backdrop of this dangerous crisis, with the international community’s attention focused on the direct participants in the conflict, Gaza, Libya, and Syria, it is appropriate to turn attention to Afghanistan, which, despite its peripheral position relative to the region, is also becoming involved in these processes. Israel and Iran seek to expand their spheres of influence both ideologically and strategically. In this context, South and Central Asia, including Afghanistan, are becoming key zones of geopolitical rivalry, especially for Iran.

On June 13 of this year, Israel launched a military operation called "Rising Lion" against Iran, marking the beginning of escalated tensions between the two nations in the Middle East. The subsequent involvement of the United States further exacerbated the already complex situation.

U.S. President Donald Trump, in social media posts, hinted at the possible killing of Iran’s supreme leader and called for Iran’s "unconditional surrender." This signals that the United States may join the war alongside Israel. The New York Times reported the developments.

On June 16, the Group of Seven (G7) countries jointly announced their full support for Israel and labeled Iran as a source of instability in the Middle East. The G7 leaders also called for de-escalation between the two nations. This was reported by Reuters news agency. 

The region of Jammu and Kashmir has once again become the epicenter of conflict between India and Pakistan. The latest escalation was triggered by a terrorist attack carried out on April 22, 2025 in the Pahalgam district. The armed assault resulted in the deaths of 26 individuals, including 25 Indian citizens and one Nepalese national. Such incidents have significantly heightened tensions in the region and raised concerns within the international community.