Riots in Nairobi: Protests Against Tax Hikes Lead to Parliament Storming

According to the STAR, protesters, chanting "traitors," broke through police barricades and used smoke grenades. They set a police car on fire, damaged the parliamentary fence, stormed the building, set it ablaze, and tore down the national flag.

Use of Force by Police

Nairobi Police Chief Adamson Bungei reported that at least four people were shot and hospitalized. The police's use of tear gas and rubber bullets also resulted in numerous injuries. Various reports indicate that up to ten people died, and at least fifty were injured during the protests.

Anti-Government Protests

The wave of protests began in mid-June when the government announced plans to increase taxes on various goods and services. Specifically, the proposals included a 16% VAT on bread purchases, sugar transport, mobile and financial services, foreign exchange transactions, and excise duties on vegetable oil and vehicles.

President William Ruto expressed readiness for dialogue with the protesters but emphasized that all negotiations would occur within the constitutional framework. Meanwhile, according to *Citizen Digital*, the protests have resulted in multiple fatalities and injuries.

In response to the protests, the Kenyan government declared a state of emergency. According to Defense Cabinet Secretary Aden Duale, this decision was made due to the security crisis and infrastructure damage. The Kenya Defense Forces were deployed to support law enforcement.

President Ruto stated that all national security forces are mobilized to protect citizens' property and ensure their safety. He emphasized that the initially peaceful protests had escalated into acts of violence and vandalism, and all responsible parties would be held accountable.

Injured Prominent Figures

Among those injured by the police was journalist Auma Obama, the half-sister of former U.S. President Barack Obama. She was hurt when the police used tear gas against protesters. In an interview, she expressed outrage over the police's harsh tactics against young people, who were merely carrying flags and banners.

Escalation of the Situation

The events of June 25 led to significant destruction in Nairobi. Protesters stormed the parliament building, forcing lawmakers to evacuate through underground tunnels. Fires broke out in the city, including at the city council building. The protests also disrupted internet services, affecting neighboring countries.

Future of the Protests

Although some of the proposed tax measures have been removed from the budget draft, the protests continue. The parliament is set to approve the final version of the budget on June 30, and it remains uncertain whether this will lead to a de-escalation of the situation.